Your pet’s fur coat isn’t enough protection for long periods of arctic weather. If it’s too chilly for you to stay outside, it’s probably too cold for them, too. Freezing temperatures aren’t the only winter danger to consider; here are a few ways to keep your pet safe during frosty conditions.
Seasonal Hazards
Chemicals, such as ice melt or antifreeze, can be very dangerous to pets. Antifreeze may taste delicious to your dog or cat but is deadly. Clean any traces of it from your driveway, and don?t allow your pet to roam where spills are likely. Ice melt can be harsh on paws (and lawns!), not to mention corrosive to concrete. Look for pet-safe options. Wipe paws and undercoats after walks to rid fur of these substances.
Outdoor cats and other wildlife may crawl under a car’s hood to warm up during snowy weather. Make a habit of banging the hood or honking the horn before starting the motor; a running fan belt could severely injure or kill a hidden animal.
Grooming Tips
Consider keeping your pet’s fur longer in winter if you otherwise trim it during warmer months. A thicker coat will offer a little more protection from wind and cold temps.
Inspect paws after walks. Look for cracked or irritated pads and apply a soothing balm if necessary. Some pets may tolerate booties; be sure they fit correctly.
If you bathe your dog or cat, guarantee he or she is completely dry before any outdoor activities.
Outings
Always keep your dog leashed while on walks, especially during winter. The cold weather may lessen his sense of smell, which could increase his chances of getting lost. Plus, a dog running loose could find himself trapped on a frozen lake or pond — a potentially life-threatening situation.
Short-haired pets may need extra protection from the chilly temperatures, so consider outfitting your four-legged friend with a coat or sweater.
You should never leave a pet in your automobile during the heat of summer, and the same applies during winter. Your car’s inside temp drops quickly and wouldn?t provide enough warmth for your pet.
Medical Ailments
Cold weather may exacerbate some medical issues, such as arthritis or thyroid conditions. Schedule an exam to keep these concerns in check and to find ways to ease any extra pain caused by chillier weather.
Hypothermia and frostbite don’t just affect humans; pets can be afflicted as well. Some signs of hypothermia are shivering, weak breath or lethargy; signs of frostbite include discolored skin, blisters or swelling. If either is suspected, contact us immediately.
Other Considerations
Some very active pets may need more food during the winter to offset the energy used to stay warm. Others may require less food due to restricted exercise. No matter what, be sure your pet stays within a healthy weight range; contact us if you?re unsure whether to change food amounts.
If your pet spends a lot of time outdoors during freezing temps, be sure there is access to a sturdy, warm shelter with an opening away from the wind. Keep bedding dry and provide plenty of food and water. (Check outdoor water bowls for freezing! A frozen water bowl is useless.)
Include your pet in any disaster preparedness plans. To prep for blizzards or power outages, be sure you have on-hand enough food and any medications your pet may need for a five-day period.